German
Example outputCases, gender and word order — extracted from your class notes.
Source: german-cases.jpg · handwritten
Summary
Your notes handle the nominative and accusative confidently. The dative appears in the example sentences but the article table for it is incomplete — three cells are blank in your photo, which is likely why the exercises feel inconsistent.
The four cases
Nominative and accusative are fully tabulated; dative is partially filled and genitive is missing.
Verb-second word order
Shown correctly throughout your example sentences, though never stated as a rule.
Key terms
- der Nominativpage 1
- The case of the subject — who or what is doing the action.
- der Dativpage 1
- The case of the indirect object — typically the recipient.
- Verbzweitpage 2
- The rule that the conjugated verb takes second position in a main clause.
| der / den / dem | masc. nom / acc / dat | masc. |
| die / die / der | fem. nom / acc / dat | fem. |
| das / das / dem | neut. nom / acc / dat | neut. |
| mit, aus, bei, seit | always take the dative | prep. |
Flashcards
Practice question
« Ich gebe ___ Frau das Buch. » Which article is correct?
Pick an answer to see the reasoning.
Study plan
- 1Complete the dative article table from scratch20 min
- 2Learn the common dative prepositions15 min
- 3Ten sentences using dative objects20 min
This came from one photo.
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